1. What is stereoscopic garage
A stereoscopic garage is a parking facility that uses mechanical and electronic devices to maximize the number of vehicles parked in a limited space. It achieves vertical or horizontal movement of vehicles through multi-layered structure and automation technology to save floor space and provide more parking spaces.
2. Classification and Application of Stereoscopic Garages
The stereoscopic garage can be mainly divided into the following categories based on its structure and working principle:
- Puzzle parking (PSH): This type of garage achieves vehicle access through vehicle lifting and lateral movement, suitable for small and medium-sized parking lots.
- Simple lifting (PJS): Vehicle access is achieved through the equipment's lift or pitch mechanism, suitable for situations that require a small amount of parking space or temporary parking needs.
- Vertical lift (PCS): Vehicles can be lifted vertically through an elevator system, suitable for high-rise buildings and underground parking lots.
- Planar Mobility (PPY): Vehicles move within the same plane using electric skateboards, mainly used in large commercial and residential areas.
- Vertical Circulation (PCX): Vehicle access is achieved through a vertical circulation parking system, mainly used in narrow areas of urban centers and high-density residential areas.
- Lane Stacking (PXD): Vehicles are stacked in tunnels using robotic arms, often used in large underground parking lots and public facilities. The application scenarios include densely populated and high demand parking areas such as commercial centers, residential areas, office buildings, high-speed rail stations, airports, etc.
3.Market demand and industry trends
With the acceleration of urbanization and the increase in the number of cars, the problem of parking difficulties is becoming more and more serious. As stereo garages have the advantages of effective space utilization, improved parking efficiency and reduced floor space, the market demand for stereo garages continues to grow.The future development trends include:
- Intelligence: The introduction of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence technology to achieve intelligent garage management and automatic vehicle access.
- Environmental Protection and Energy Conservation: The use of new energy and environmentally friendly materials to reduce energy consumption and emissions.
- Modular design: to achieve the modular garage structure, easy to expand and maintain.
- User experience optimization: Improve user experience, such as shortening pick-up time and improving operation convenience.
4.Materials and new technologies
The main materials of stereo garages include steel, concrete and polymer composite materials. In recent years, with the development of new technologies, the choice of materials has also tended to be diversified and high-performance. For example:
- High-strength steel: Improve the bearing capacity and durability of the garage.
- Lightweight materials: reduce the weight of the structure, reduce the difficulty and cost of construction.
- Environmentally friendly materials: reduce the impact on the environment and improve sustainability.
In terms of new technologies, automated control systems, intelligent sensors, and autonomous driving technology are gradually being applied to stereoscopic garages, improving their safety and convenience.
5.Installation and Use
The installation of a stereoscopic garage needs to consider site conditions, structural design, and construction specifications. The installation steps generally include:
- Site survey and design: according to the actual needs and site conditions, garage structure design and layout planning.
- Foundation construction: Complete the construction of foundation and foundation structure to ensure stability.
- Equipment installation: installation of lifts, mobile platforms, control systems and other equipment.
- Debugging and acceptance: System debugging is carried out to ensure the normal operation of all functions and pass the acceptance.
In terms of use, the owner realizes the automatic access operation of the vehicle through the parking guidance system or smart phone APP, and the garage management system monitors the status of the vehicle and equipment in real time to ensure safe and efficient operation.
6.Maintenance
The maintenance of the stereoscopic garage is very important, which directly affects its service life and operation efficiency. It mainly includes:
- Regular inspection and maintenance: Regular inspection and maintenance of mechanical equipment and electrical systems, timely detection and troubleshooting.
- Lubrication and cleaning: Keep the transmission parts and tracks lubricated, regularly clean the garage interior to prevent the accumulation of dust and debris.
- Emergency plan: Prepare emergency fault handling plan to ensure quick response and solution in case of emergencies.
- User training: Conduct training for users and managers to improve operation standardization and safety awareness.
Through scientific and reasonable maintenance, the stereoscopic garage can run stably for a long time and provide users with efficient and convenient parking services.
7.Conclusion
As an important means to solve the problem of urban parking, stereoscopic garage has broad market prospects and application value. With the continuous progress of technology and the increase of market demand, the stereoscopic garage will develop in the direction of more intelligent, environmental protection and humanization, and provide better parking solutions for modern cities.